Finland army equipment The Air Force's main combat fleet consists of Boeing F/A-18C and F/A-18D Hornet multi role fighters. Civil War Establishment of the first headquarters of the Finnish Defence Forces on 2 February 1918. Finland's military defence remains the core task of the Defence Forces, and Finland continues to decide on the principles for the implementation of military national defence itself. The Force 2035 must be capable of joint operating with other forces of the Army, the Finnish Border Guard as well as the key units of the Navy and the Air Force as part of a joint operation. Russia’s long-range weapons have focused political and military minds in Finland and Sweden and, long before talk of closer alignment with NATO, have spurred capability procurements designed to address these threats. Knights of the Mannerheim Cross 1941 - 1945. This is a list of World War II weapons used by Finland. Finnish Army; Finnish Navy; Finnish Airforce; National Defence University; Structure and functioning of the defence system; Principles of military defence; Personnel; Conscription; Wartime defence forces; International activities of the Finnish Defence Forces; Finnish defence forces Military equipment of Finland is military equipment developed by Finland. Aug 29, 2019 · Of Finnish design and manufacture, the M17 plate carrier vest will be fielded in all Services during the autumn of 2019 to function as the personal protective equipment of infantry soldiers. The Finnish Army is part of the Finnish Defence Forces. To be armed with Bofors 57 Mk3 main gun, PTO 2020 anti-ship missiles, ITO 20 surface-to-air missiles launched from Mk 41 VLS, Torped 47 torpedoes and rails for naval mines or depth charges. Formations 4: World War II, Armour & Field Artillery. The Finnish Army is divided into six branches: the infantry (which includes armoured units), field artillery, anti-aircraft artillery, engineers, signals, and materiel troops. Along with the F-18s, other major purchases include AGM-158 Joint Air-to-Surface Standoff Missiles from the United States (2012), Multiple Launch Rocket Systems and Leopard 2A6 main battle tanks from the Netherlands (2014), K9 armored howitzers from South Korea (2017 May 9, 2018 · It is important to note the use of the ‘Swastika’ on Finnish military equipment due to the confusion in its application. The Army is organized into operational, regional, and local units: Operational Units: Highly mobile and designed for demanding combat missions nationwide. Formations 2: From 1919 to 1938, Building Finnish Army. Genuine military surplus and weird militaria items from all over the world! There are a total of [ 103 ] Finland Infantry Arms List (Current and Former Types) entries in the Military Factory. In addition to aircraft, air surveillance radars and a range of simulators are included in the service's inventory. 1 billion) of aid provided since Russia’s invasion in February 2022. May 20, 2020 · Raimo Jyväsjärvi, director general of the Ministry of Defence of Finland’s resource policy department and national armaments director, said the country’s unique geographical position next to Russia and the Arctic requires it to have a strong, self-sustaining military. The combat system, in other words weapons and sensors will be purchased from abroad. For current equipment, see here. There are a total of [ 16 ] Active Finnish Army Vehicles & Artillery (2025) entries in the Military Factory. Flag images indicative of country of origin and not necessarily the primary operator. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Military equipment of Finland. In 2022, the Finnish Defense, aerospace, and security industry turnover was approximately 2. Sep 18, 2021 · Military equipment inventories and acquisitions: the inventory of the Finnish Defense Forces consists of a wide mix of mostly modern Western and domestically-produced weapons systems, as well as a limited quantity of Soviet-era equipment; since 2010, the US and several European countries, including France and Italy, are the leading foreign suppliers of armaments to Finland; the Finnish defense Equipment of the Finnish Air Force. Finland fought in three conflicts during World War II; the Winter War (1939–1940), the Continuation War (1941–1944), and the Lapland War (1944–1945). Apr 4, 2023 · Finland's anti-aircraft equipment consists of at least 650 missiles but it is in the process of buying more from Swedish Saab Dynamics and Rafael Advanced Defense Systems. Feb 15, 2023 · Before the collapse of the USSR, the Finnish army was mainly equipped with Soviet-made armored vehicles and artillery. fandom. It also trains and equips forces for crisis management tasks. Jan 20, 2025 · The Army didn’t restart special forces training until February 1962 with the establishment of the Jaeger Parachute School (Finnish: Laskuvarjojääkärikoulu, (LjK)) in southeast Finland. Here in Finland this includes harsh winters with deep snow and freezing cold. Return to the Modern Armor Index. The Navy deployed missile craft Hanko to Standing NATO Maritime Group 1 Navy 31. The formation also needs to be able to exploit the support provided by the joint capabilities of the Defence Forces and, in case the setting requires Abstract The Nordic nation of Finland is expected to join NATO in the coming months. Apr 4, 2023 · Finnish soldiers take part in the military exercise Arrow 22 in Niinisalo, Finland on May 4, 2022. Command and composition of the Finnish Defence Forces. Finland fought in three conflicts during World War II; the Winter War (1939 – 1940), the Continuation War (1941 – 1944), and the Lapland War (1944 – 1945). Uniforms of Finnish Armed Forces and Civil Guard (UPDATED) FORMATIONS (Tables of Organisation and Equipment): Formations 1: Finnish Civil War 1918. “There would be more demand for them. Now the Finnish Ground Forces are focused on NATO standards. By early September 1944, the Finnish Government and military recognized the harsh reality that a long-term victory over the Soviet Union was unattainable. Entries are listed below in alphanumeric order (1-to-Z). See full list on military-history. Find out the types, origins, quantities and images of the weapons used by the Finnish Army, including tanks, infantry fighting vehicles, artillery, aircraft and more. This is a list of military equipment used by Finland during World War II. See the latest updates on the Finnish Army's modernization and acquisition of new equipment. With the fielding of the new 2A6 equipment, the Finnish Army has expanded and developed inter-branch interoperability between the armour and the infantry in all of the Army and done so by resorting to the previous 2A4 main battle tank equipment as well. Naturally we also have a lot of military surplus gear available as well. While Harri already listed most common pistols used, in reality there there were large variety of pistols of various types in use also. By the late 1980s, nearly 40 percent of Finnish military equipment purchases were of domestic manufacture, the remainder being imported about equally from Soviet and Western Oct 29, 2024 · The Army has developed in co-operation with the Finnish Defence Forces’ Logistics Command and Patria Land a new, heavy M3 mortar system (M3 denotes Modular Mobile Mortar), the pre-series of which will be procured by the FDF Logistics Command from Patria Land. However, Finland has gradually developed an impressive military well-equipped to defend the country. This category has the following 7 subcategories, out of 7 total. The vessels will be delivered to the Defence Forces in 2023-2025. MILITARY KIT ISSUED TO FINNISH INFANTRY SOLDIER 1918 - 1945 . On the 16thof January 1918, General-Lieutenant Carl Gustav Mannerheim was commissioned by the Finnish senate to unite all the home guard (Suojeluskunta) units and to form an army for the new republic. Defending Finland's land area On 9 June 1944 the Soviet Army launched its attack on Finland deploying five armies totaling 450,000 men and 10,000 guns. After Finland's declaration of independence on 6 December 1917, the Civil Guards were proclaimed the troops of the government on 25 January 1918 and then Lieutenant General of the Russian Imperial Army Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim was appointed as Commander-in-Chief of these forces the next day. “Finland’s isolated geographical position from the industrial May 9, 2022 · Still, while other countries sold their military equipment, Finland purchased new systems and updated existing capabilities. [11] Overflying Soviet towns and bases was also forbidden, as to avoid any unneeded provocations and to spare equipment. After the Continuation war the Lapland War occurred which was a small military confrontation between Finland and Nazi Germany caused by Soviet demands that Finland force out Nazi Germany from its territory in order for Finland to comply with Class Origin Type Quantity Image Details Corvettes; Pohjanmaa Finland Corvette (4) Four 117-metre 4,300-tonne corvettes on order. . Mar 16, 2013 · Finland Army (Maavoimat) Order of Battle - Peacetime The main training equipment of the brigade consists of the Leopard 2 A4 main battle tank, the BMP-2 infantry fighting vehicle, the 122 PsH May 6, 2024 · Finland has successfully tested its ability to run a war economy and has begun storing military equipment outside its national borders as the Nordic country renowned for its high level of HX Programme) and the Navy Pohjanmaa- class corvette programme (formerly Squadron 2020), replacing the capabilities to be phased out, are strategic programmes vital for Finland’s military defence. The Finnish Defence Forces prepare for possible threats to Finland in cooperation with other authorities, and our ability to defend Finland against military Apr 13, 2023 · Photo by Finnish Defence Forces. Fast worldwide shipping from Finland. The M17 plate carrier vest provides good ballistic protection against mortar projectile fragmentation and, with its supplementary plates, also against The training exercise entity of the Army will start at the end of April to continue until early June in all of Finland. ” Finland has been one of the most important military backers of Ukraine, with more than 2. The Finnish Air Force did not bomb any civilian targets during either war. Finland has in recent years fitted its Hornets with the Lockheed Martin AGM-158 JASSM stand-off land-attack missile. The framework includes a 21 year The Finnish Army was raised in the revolutionary year of 1918. Finland's military will now have to shed its generations-old neutrality and self-reliance. Jun 12, 2024 · The Finnish Defense Forces believe that the experience gained from supplying arms to Ukraine will be highly beneficial for the development of new Finnish military equipment. The F-35 Programme follows the HX Programme and aims to replace the capability provided for the Finnish defence system by the Air Force’s current Feb 19, 2025 · As the Panzer IV tanks began to slowly arrive in Finland, the political and military situation changed drastically. Through the NSPA, the Defence Forces Logistics Command will acquire more than 8,000 pairs of ski equipment for the Ground Forces' northern troops. The Finnish Army comprises approximately 16,000 personnel, including conscripts and professional soldiers, with wartime strength estimated at 180,000. Adolf Hitler's Visit to Finland on 4 June 1942 * Feb 21, 2025 · Goddamnit, Ian… You had one job, and completely missed it: The barrel attachment. Whether you are looking for military surplus vests or chest rigs, surplus pouches or ol There are a total of [ 35 ] Modern Finnish Army Guns (2025) entries in the Military Factory. The main Finnish conflicts of the war are the Winter War and Continuation War. In our gear designs this can be seen in the emphasis on straightforwardness, ruggedness and reliability. The following 6 pages are in this category, out of 6 total. com Armoured fighting vehicles includes infantry fighting vehicles, tank destroyers, armoured personnel carriers, mine-resistant ambush protected vehicles (MRAP), amphibious and reconnaissance vehicles. The Finnish army was one of the smallest in Europe and the Red Army expected little opposition. For equipment or ships of the Finnish Navy, see List of equipment of the Finnish Navy and List of active Finnish Navy ships; for Finnish Air Force aircraft, see List of military aircraft of Finland. One example is the nationally made APC like the Patria AMV XA-360, which is progressively replacing the old Soviet MT-LB. Annually, the Army’s eight brigade-level units train around 20,000 conscripts. In the second half of the 20th century, the Finnish Ground Forces were for the most part equipped with equipment and weapons purchased in Varusteleka on vuonna 2003 perustettu sotilas- ja ulkoiluvarusteiden erikoisliike. Defending Finland's land area This is a list of weapons used by the Finnish Army, for past equipment, see here. Formations 5: World War II, Cavalry This is a list of weapons used by the Finnish Army, for past equipment, see here. The weapons and uniforms of various kind issued to Finnish soldiers of the era are already explained elsewhere on 14 mm pstkiv/37 (British Boys at-rifle, 100 donated by Great Britain, they arrived January 1940 and besides these only at-rifles that Finnish Army had at the time were handful of prototypes). Finland faces many national security concerns, primarily originating from Russia. This assertion comes from Lieutenant General Mikko Heiskanen, head of the Department of Military Economy at the Finnish Defense Forces, according to a Yle report dated June Oct 13, 2023 · HELSINKI — Finland’s 2024 defense budget is primed to include funds meant to strengthen the country’s 830-mile-long border with Russia as well as replenish military equipment and weapons Personal Military Equipment; Finnish Military Ranks (Land Forces, Coastal Artillery and Air Force) * Naval Ranks (Finland - Germany - Great Britain) German Military Ranks (Heer - LW - Waffen-SS). Palvelemme asiakkaitamme verkkokaupan kautta ympäri maailman sekä Helsingissä sijaitsevassa myymälässämme Apr 18, 2023 · This procurement follows quickly upon an announcement made 31 March that saw Finland and Sweden sign a 10 year joint agreement with Sako to replenish both nations’ firearms, with Finland trialling new AR automatic rifles and personal protective equipment to update it’s older AK4 and AK5 service rifles. Decisions on procurement will be made at the beginning of 2019. [11] Finnish Army Size and Structure. Return to the Modern Infantry Arms Index. NATO Supply and Procurement Agency (NSPA) has completed the competitive tendering process for ski equipment that meets the requirements of the Finnish Defence Forces. 0 billion Euros, a slight increase from the previous year. Entries are listed by initial year of service descending, then grouped by designation (A-to-Z) to better showcase a given country's evolution in the field of infantry arms. [12] The vessels object of Squadron 2020 are planned to be constructed in Finland. Formations 3: World War II, Infantry. Despite its size, it will be an asset, not a liability. Tasks of the Army. Total artillery includes towed, self-propelled gun (SPG) and rocket artillery. On 1 January 1997, the high command formed the Utti Jaeger Regiment by merging the Parachute Jaeger School, the Military Police School and the Helicopter Wing. The Finnish Army was caught by surprise, largely because of the complacency of the Finnish High Command which had failed to take the necessary defensive precautions during the preceding years. What the F**K did SAKO do with that, on these rifles? It’s been driving me nuts since I first saw it; it kinda looks like there’s a clamp-action like they did on the LMT monolithic uppers, or the Colt Canada ones, but I’ve seen nothing to even begin explaining that SAKO solution anywhere, and it’s been Jun 11, 2024 · “The experience gained in Ukraine will be useful for the development of the latest Finnish equipment,” Heiskanen stressed. Significant procurements in the air force, […] Jan 16, 2025 · The Finnish Army is equipped and trained to modern European military CBRN standards. The Finnish Army (Finnish: Maavoimat [ˈmɑːˌʋoi̯mɑt], Swedish: Armén) is the land forces branch of the Finnish Defence Forces. Instructor at the Light Services Combat School supervises practice with the Suomi sub-machine gun; Finland, autumn 1939. Mar 12, 2024 · Leading a transition from old Soviet equipment to modern Western equipment, Finland has adopted NATO standards to improve interoperability between forces. This is an (incomplete) list of former equipment used by the Finnish Army. The Finnish Air Force shot down 1,621 Soviet aircraft while losing 210 of its own aircraft during the Continuation War. [11] Varusteleka is one of the largest tactical gear and military surplus stores in Europe. Our military gear is made for continuous, prolonged field use. 2025 The Army defends the entire land area of Finland. The Army leads the majority of the military crisis management operations that the Defence Forces are involved in. You can browse our equipment branch-by-branch or by different classes of weapons and weapon systems. Jun 4, 2024 · The Finnish Logistics Command, which oversees military equipment acquisitions, announced a tender to purchase up to 20 artillery systems, depending on available funding, without disclosing the Military Surplus clothing, accessories, boots, gear and everything else. Soldier's Issued Military Kit. The Army carries its social responsibility by providing assistance to other authorities some 400 times a year. 9 billion euros ($3. Finland: Basic trainer: 0: 30: 1980: 2022: de Havilland Canada DHC-2 Beaver Canada: Liaison aircraft 0 3 1958 1971 Hunting Percival Pembroke United Kingdom: Aerial photography 0 2 1956 1968 Valmet Vihuri Finland: Training aircraft 0 51 1951 1959 Saab 17A Sweden: Target tow 0 2 1959 1961 Saab 91D Safir Sweden: Target tow 0 36 1958 1982 Valmet Establishment of the first headquarters of the Finnish Defence Forces on 2 February 1918. See also: List of former equipment of the Finnish Army This is a list of World War II weapons used by Finland. Finland first adopted the Swastika (known as Hakaristi in Finnish) on the 18th of March 1918, thanks to a donated aircraft that arrived earlier that month from Swedish Count Eric von Rosen (who used the blue Swastika as Oct 25, 2019 · The Leopard 2A6 MBTs are in training use also in the Karelia Brigade. If these Nov 20, 2023 · Other procurement-based partnerships have created extensive industrial capabilities in the modification, updating, and repair of foreign military equipment. The purpose of this page is to delve with matter of piece of military kit issued to Finnish infantry soldier with-in time frame from Finnish Civil War in year 1918 to end of World War 2. The new mortars will be delivered to the Army during 2025. The foremost battlefield threat in the CBRN spectrum is likely to be chemical attack, and Finland’s cool climate mitigates that threat substantially for much of the year, as many chemical threats become solids at low temperature, with little tactical use. This list may not reflect recent changes. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION. 3. Military Industry. Finnish Military Decorations. hfln gfcpgc cerex hxxe cwo kcubhc fswmqnx eukmw pbwqx ztwjt ubrz hkclfv cipvno obghc hvmxlg